Astronomica Langrenus


 

Le strutture crateriformi della Luna


 

Varie tipologie di crateri presenti sulla superficie lunare

1 - Crateri con fondo relativamente pianeggiante:  The flat plain craters:
  • PLATO .................................................................................................. north mare Imbrium

  • ARCHIMEDES...................................................................................... east mare Imbrium

  • PTOLEMAEUS.............................................................................................. central region

  • STOFLER............................................................................................southern of the Moon

2 - Crateri con picco montuoso centrale: With a mountains central peak:
  • ALBATEGNIUS.............................................................................................. central region

  • TYCHO.................................................................................................southern of the Moon

  • ARZACHEL.................................................................................................... central region

3 - Crateri con picco centrale multiplo:  With a multiple central peak:
  • THEOPHILUS........................................................................................west mare Nectaris

  • GASSENDI.........................................................................................north mare Humorum

  • ERATOSTHENES........................................................................ northern sinus Aestuum

  • MAUROLYCUS................................................................................souh east of the Moon

  • BULLIALDUS.........................................................................................west mare Nubium

  • ARISTILLUS...................................................................................... east of mare Imbrium

  • COPERNICUS................................................................................ south of mare Imbrium

4 - Crateri senza picco centrale ma con crateri minori: Without central peake, but with the minors craters:
  • CLAVIUS.............................................................................................southern of the Moon

  • CASSINI...................................................................NE Imbrium, near Caucasus mountes

  • HIPPARCHUS............................................................................................... central region

5 - Crateri con solchi nella platea:  With rimae in the plain:

  • GASSENDI.........................................................................................north mare Humorum

  • DESLANDRES...............................................................................southern mare Nubium

  • HYGINUS...................................................... central region, crossed by the rima Hyginus

  • ARZACHEL..................................................................................................... central region

6 - Crateri con la platea ricolma di materiali: With okain full of debris:

  • WARGENTIN............................................................................................south west region

7 - Crateri con rilievi collinari nella platea:  With hills in the plain:

  • M AGINUS...........................................................................................southern of the Moon

  • PURBACH...................................................................................................... central region

  • ORONTIUS..........................................................................................southern of the Moon

  • SCHICKARD............................................................................................south west region

  • WALTER......................................................................................................... central region

  • REGIOMONTANUS....................................................................................... central region

8 - Crateri con una parete demolita: With a fallen wall:
  • LETRONNE..............................................................................south oceanus Procellarum

  • LE MONNIER...........................................................................south east mare Serenitatis

  • PRINZ.....................................................................................................ocenus Procellarum

9 - Crateri semidistrutti: The partial demolish craters:
  • ALEXANDER...........................................................................north west mare Serenitatis

  • JULIUS CAESAR............................................................... north west mare Tranquillitatis

  • MAX WOLF......................................................................................................mare Nubium

10 - Crateri a forma irregolare:  Craters with irregular shape:
  • SCHILLER...........................................................................................southern of the Moon

  • HAINZEL..............................................................................................southern of the Moon

11 - Crateri a fondo convesso: Craters with convex plain :
  • MERSENIUS.......................................................................................west mare Humorum

  • SCHICKARD............................................................................................south west region

12 - Crateri semisepolti sotto le pianure:  The burieds craters:

  • STADIUS..............................................................................................in the sinus Aestuum

  • EGEDE...........................................................................on the north side of Alpes montes

  • OPELT..............................................................................................................mare Nubium 

  • GOULD.............................................................................................................mare Nubium

  • KIES..................................................................................................................mare Nubium

  • WOLF-T.............................................................................................................mare Nubium

  • PUISEUX.............................................................................................south mare Humorum

13 - Sistemi di due o più crateri:  Craters with multiple systems:
  • SIRSALIS.....................................................................west region,  oceanus Procellarum

  • PALLAS  -  MURCHISON.............................................in the sinus Medii

  • HAINZEL  -  MEE..........................................................southern headland

  • LICETUS - HERACLITUS  - CUVIER..............southern 


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